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Sometimes it is convenient and necessary to deal with Microsoft Word doc documents directly on Linux command line. MS Word documents handling directly from the Linux command line is possible with Antiword program. Anti-Word is a small, easy to use and lightweight command line program that can convert Microsoft Word documents to PDF, PostScript, and XML.

For example, the following situations Antiword is a very useful tool:

  • MS Word document can be read from a remote server easily and quickly.
  • Several MS Word documents, texts need to be combined into a single text file.
  • Several MS Word documents have to find some lines of text.
  • MS Word document must be converted to PDF format.

Anti Word usage

Basic usage, reading Microsoft Word document on console:

antiword microsoft_word.doc

MS Word document into a text file:

antiword microsoft_word.doc > text_file.txt

Converting MS Word document to PDF:

antiword -a a4 microsoft_word.doc > pdf_file.pdf

Note: a4 mean paper size like: a4, letter or legal

Converting MS Word document to PostScript:

antiword -p a4 microsoft_word.doc > ps_file.ps

Note: a4 mean paper size like: a4, letter or legal

Converting MS Word document to XML:

antiword -x db microsoft_word.doc > xml_file.xml

Note: db mean dtd like: db (DocBook)

Find text rows from multiple MS Word documents:

antiword .doc |grep text_to_find

Combine multiple MS Word documents to text file:

antiword document1.doc document2.doc document3.doc > text_file.txt

Note: In the same way can also be done in PDF, PS, and XML files from a multiple MS Word documents.

Other Antiword options can be found with command:

antiword --help